August 5th
is the Feast of the Dedication of the Basilica of St. Mary Major in Rome.
One of my
favorite photos from my family’s trip to Rome 5 years ago is one showing my
6-year-old granddaughter Lily praying at the high altar upon which the
reliquary containing relics of the crib of Jesus’ Nativity is displayed in the
Basilica of St. Mary Major.
The relics
were probably brought to Rome from the Holy Land during the pontificate of Pope
Theodore (640-649), who was a native of Palestine, and who was well aware of
the dangers of plunder and pillage to which they were exposed at the hands of
several bands of marauders.
The relics
of the crib in the reliquary consist of five pieces of board that was which
were found to be taken from a sycamore tree of which there are several
varieties in the Holy Land. After an
intense investigation carried out by Church authorities, it was determined that
these pieces of wood were merely supports for the manger itself, which was
probably made from the soft limestone of which the cave where they were found was
formed.
Another unforgettable
memory of the Basilica for me is of the Mass I was able to attend at the urging
and insistence of my family. We had
spent about 45 minutes or so roaming around the Basilica and were making our
way out, when we heard men singing what I first thought was a Gregorian
chant. Then we saw that it was several
priests and a deacon and a couple of acolytes processing towards one of the
side chapels where Mass was about to begin.
This is when my family urged me strongly to stay and attend the Mass: “Dad,
you may never get the chance again!” I
couldn't pass it up! It was obviously in
Italian, but there were plenty of hymns with familiar tunes that I knew the
English words to also. I was able to
pick up a word or two here and there during the homily that made it clear to me
that this Mass was being celebrated to wish a bon voyage to the celebrating
priest who was being assigned elsewhere.
My impression was that he was being reassigned to an entirely different
country, but I couldn't catch exactly where.
He also spent time thanking each of the other priests and the deacon
present for helping him with his studies. I was left with a certain feeling that this
was his first Mass since being ordained the day before. After the Mass, many of the other attendees,
who I assumed were his family and friends were invited up to wish him
well. It was so moving for me that I
cried for about 1/2 an hour after the Mass ended. I feel so blessed to have witnessed such an
important milestone in his life, even though I had never seen him before or
since. I pray that he’s doing well in
his ministry.
It wasn’t
until we got home that I found out the side chapel where I participated in that
Mass is the same chapel that Pope Francis visits before he travels anywhere! It is his custom to pray before the “Salus
Populi Romani”, one of the oldest Marian images in existence, traditionally
attributed to St. Luke. And it hangs
above the altar in the chapel where I prayed that day.
According to
tradition St. Luke was an extremely talented young man. He not only wrote a
Gospel account and the Acts of the Apostles, he was also a Greek physician and
an artist.
He is held
by the Eastern Church as the original “iconographer,” responsible for writing
the first icon of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Many painters throughout the
centuries have depicted this scene by placing St. Luke in front of an easel, painting
a portrait of the Blessed Mother holding the Child Jesus.
Knowing that
I prayed in front of an icon possibly painted by Luke himself somehow makes my
experience that much more memorable.
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