Upon
reflection of the readings for the twenty-fourth Sunday of Ordinary Time, there’s
a series of rather strict injunctions in the Book of Sirach (Sirach
27:30--28:7). There is what seems to be
a bit of quid-pro-quo; when we forgive, then when we pray for mercy, we’ll
receive it. We’re encouraged to remember
how we’ll feel as we near death. We
should remember God’s commandments and God’s covenant of love.
The Old
Testament reading is a good tie-in to the gospel of Matthew (Matthew 18:21-35),
when Jesus used Peter's question about exactly how many times that he, and we,
are to forgive our brothers and sisters. Of course, Jesus didn’t give a straight answer
with which Peter, and we, could argue.
He described a story from which Peter, and we can draw our own answer.
An owner
desiring to settle all claims and debts has compassion on a servant who had a
large debt and was unable to make any repayment. Upon his total acquittal, the same servant
seized his fellow servant who owed him a lesser amount and when that servant
begged for patience, he was refused and thrown into prison.
We get the
picture pretty quickly, but Jesus, wanting to emphasize his point,
continued. Other servants report this
matter to the owner who confronts the first servant with the reminder of how
the servant had been forgiven his debts which were large, but he couldn’t
forgive his fellow servant a lesser debt.
The result was that the owner had the servant handed over to be tortured
until the whole debt is paid. Jesus then
turned to Peter, and us, and says that this is how things will play out for us
when we will be forgiven to the extent that we have forgiven others from our
hearts.
Obviously,
seventy times seven is a biblical exaggeration, making a reference to the unlimited
scope of God’s
forgiveness of us which we are to reflect in our dealings with those who have
trespassed against us. I have a somewhat
humorous anecdote about this exaggeration, that I just realized. One of my childhood friends tended to, shall
we say, test his mother’s patience. After
one particularly trying day, she said to him, “That’s four-hundred and eighty-nine!”,
meaning he was pretty close to being grounded if he didn’t stop his behavior. I never put two and two together about what
she was talking about until I read today’s Scripture!
We have the
faculty of memory which can be long and exact, especially about our having been
injured in some way. Forgiving is not
the same as asking our memory to delete past hurts. Because we remember so well, we assume we
haven’t really forgiven. We can easily call up the video and sound
bites of those incidents which call for forgiving. We can likewise go through the whole painful
experience again in our emotions, but that doesn’t mean we haven’t
forgiven. This is hard for us.
Perhaps
forgiving is not an emotional release from the awareness of the injury or
injustice, but revealed when we live with the lumps, bumps and dents with less
anger dominating our spirits and actions.
Memory can seem to hurt us, but it’s also part of our spiritual freedom
from resentment.
We can pray
with the memory that we’ve been forgiven by God and hopefully by others. We may have to be more exact about how we’ve
trespassed against others and how we’ve received compassionate mercy from
them. This may help us reduce the
immensity, in our hearts’ eyes, of the injuries done to us.
There may be
injuries we just can’t forgive right now and so we pray for patience with
ourselves. Our severity of judgement
most often injures ourselves and not those who originally hurt us. We’re to remember that though our memories
are long, life is short. We’re to pray
with the reality of God’s commandments, God’s covenantal love and according to
the Gospel, if we take our resentments to the grave, then God won’t take them
away after death. Does that make God
severe? It seems that with our own
grudges in one hand and our severe sense of justice in the other, there wouldn’t
be any room for God to offer peace and eternal welcome.
The message here
is that God has been personally caring for each human being with forgiveness,
guidance and intense love and these reminders will help us in turn to be
equally caring, forgiving and loving.
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