When he was at table with them, he took the bread. He blessed the bread, and broke it, and gave it to them. And their eyes were opened and they recognized him!(Luke 24:13-35)

Wednesday, June 24, 2015

When in Rome.......







Because it’s MY blog, I’m going to change course for tonight and start my recounting of our recent trip to Italy in a somewhat chronological order.  It’s easier to remember that way.  And, most of my really profound spiritual moments occurred starting on the 2nd full day anyway, so it will really get interesting then!
We started our vacation on Friday, May 29th after Lily’s kindergarten graduation ceremony.  We left from the school for the airport.  Our flight to Italy was in two stages.  The first was from San Francisco to Istanbul.  There was a five hour (or so) layover.  The second flight was from Istanbul to Rome.  With the length of the flights and the time changes—a nine hour difference—we “lost” an entire day to travel and we arrived in Rome at around midnight on Sunday, May 31st, Rome time.  We caught a shuttle to our hotel.  I hesitate to call it a “taxi”, because it wasn’t, really.  It was an independent contractor who was hustling for fares inside the terminal and we negotiated a reasonable fare.  Sarah and Tony were staying at a different hotel, so we made arrangements to hook up about 8am to “get familiar with Rome”.

When we awoke the next morning, our first order of business for Sunday was to go to Mass.  According to the internet, there was a 10am Mass in St. Peter’s.  We thought that would be a great experience, so when we met up with Sarah and Tony, we started to make our way to St. Peter’s.  When we got there, there was a huge line.  I couldn’t believe they were all there for Mass because the crowd didn’t look particularly dressed for it.  We stopped to ask one of the local policemen who was helping with crowd control where the Mass was in St. Peter’s.  He didn’t understand a word we were saying, and we didn’t understand him.  But we were given the impression that there WASN’T a Mass in the basilica that morning.  It sounded odd to me that there would not be a Mass every Sunday at the very seat of the Roman Catholic Church, but now we had to re-think our plan.  I said “It’s Rome!  When I checked on-line there is a Mass somewhere in this city every hour until 8pm.  We just have to find one!” 



As it turns out, about two or three blocks up the street from the Basilica there is another church, St. Mary in Transpontina.   They had a Mass scheduled for 10:00am.  It was now 9:30.  Perfect!  And so we attended our first Mass in Italy.  The beautiful thing about the Catholic Mass is that no matter where you are in the world, the liturgy is basically the same.  There are some cultural differences though, like language of course.  Also, there are differences in postures and gestures on the part of the celebrant and congregations.  As a side note, there are even differences in postures and gestures between some dioceses in the U.S.  As an example, when I attend Mass in Stockton, we are asked by the Bishop to remain standing after receiving Communion until all have received as a sign of “unity and community” (Bishop Blaire’s words), but in Fresno everyone goes back to the pews and kneels until the leftover Hosts are reposed in the tabernacle.
 
Anyway, there we were at Mass and I’m responding when appropriate in English (softly, so as not to draw attention to the “tourist”) and Sarah and Marilyn are in the pew behind me attempting to say the same prayers and responses in Italian!  I thought “How are they doing that?”  Turns out I should have picked up one of the bulletins at the front door because they were also tiny missalettes with the prayers said by the laity.
 
Another difference in the Mass I had never seen before was that after the “Mystery of Faith” (a declaration of Christ’s sacrifice for us said right after the priest consecrates the bread and wine into the body and blood of Jesus) the congregation stands and remains standing for the rest of the Eucharistic Prayer.  With all of the different Masses I’ve attended in different countries and different dioceses, this was a first and it felt really uncomfortable, until I reminded myself, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”!

I thought I was being “original” in using the phrase in this situation.  I was wrong.  In fact it was differences in liturgical and religious practices in the early Church that brought about the saying!
From what I can glean from the internet, the phrase is attributed to St. Ambrose, way back in 387 A.D. (I wonder what people did before we had the internet?—Oh, that’s right!  We went to the library!  But I digress).

As the story goes, when St. Augustine arrived in Milan to assume his role as Professor of Rhetoric for the Imperial Court, he observed that the Church did not fast on Saturdays as it did in Rome.

Confused, he consulted with the wiser and older Ambrose, then the Bishop of Milan (and who played a part in St. Augustine’s conversion). Ambrose replied: “When I am at Rome, I fast on Saturday; when I am at Milan I do not. Follow the custom of the Church where you are.”

In 1621, British author Robert Burton, in his classic writing Anatomy of Melancholy, edited St. Ambrose’s remark to read: “When they are at Rome, they do there as they see done.”  His advice has remained in the English language as the saying, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do."

Even with all of the differences, it was still the same Mass but for some reason it was a much more intense experience.  Probably because WE WERE IN ROME!

The rest of the day was spent riding around on the double-decker tour bus or walking around the city, getting a “feel” for what we wanted to do the next couple of days.  Except for a couple of hours when Alicia, Lily and I went back to the hotel to take a nap while Marilyn, Sarah and Tony walked around some more, taking some pictures and having fun.  It was a good plan.  They scouted out some sights to visit in more detail over the next couple of days, and I don’t feel that we three “sleepy-heads” missed out on anything. 
















Next up:  The Vatican Tour, the Colosseum, great food and more!

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